Podcasts This Week (July 18, 2011)

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ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 704 – Reselling Products for Profit

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “to sell out” and “premium.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Efforts to Stop Ticket Scalping.”
“Scalping tickets can be a good way to make extra money, but many people argue it is unfair and should be stopped. They believe ticket scalping “prevents” (doesn’t allow) people to attend events…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 303

Topics:Jaws; The Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Congressional Gold Star, and the Medal of Honor; to go in versus to go into versus to get in versus to get into; overwhelming; off-kilter

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about the “Connections Between the Movie Jaws and the Novel Moby-Dick.”
“Screenwriters” (writers of scripts for television shows and films), like writers of books and stories, often “draw” (get; take) influences from other “literary works”… – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 705 – An Exclusive Guest List

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “draft” and “to buff up.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Famous Gatecrashers.”
“Probably the most “infamous” (famous for doing something bad or wrong) gatecrashers “in recent history” (in the past few years) are Michaele and Tareq Salahi. They are a married couple from the state of Virginia…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

Posted in Announcements | 10 Comments

New Markets for Hollywood Films

Summer is in full swing (in the middle of something, usually with a lot of activity) and the summer blockbusters, or those movies likely to make a lot of money, are out. I recently read an interesting story about Hollywood films becoming popular in countries that have, in the past, not been very interested in them. These new opportunities for new customers (or audiences, in this case) are often called new markets or emerging markets.

I thought I’d take just one paragraph from this article and explain some of the terms:

Box-office growth in countries such as Russia, Brazil and China (Europe and Japan have long been fertile ground for American movies) comes as theater attendance in the U.S. and Canada has flattened and once-lucrative DVD sales have plummeted.”

A box-office is the place where we buy movie, play, and other performance tickets, so this term is used to refer to how many tickets are sold.  If a movie has a big box-office, it has sold a lot of tickets and is a money-making success.  When a movie sells very few tickets, we say that the movie has bombed.

If something is fertile, it is easy to grow things there.  A woman can be described as fertile if, for example, she gives birth to 11 children.  The ground or soil is often described as fertile, meaning that plants and crops (plants used for food) grow easily and well there.

For something to flatten means to for it to not change, not increase or decrease.  We usually use this to talk about something that has been growing or increasing, but now, that growth or increase has stopped.  This use of “flattened” probably comes from line charts or graphs, showing trends or movement over time.

If something is lucrative, it is likely to make you a lot of money.  We use it to talk about business deals or opportunities: “My brother told me about a lucrative new stock, but I’m too unsure about it to buy it.”

To plummet means to fall or decrease very quickly and very much.  You can use this word literally to mean that someone or something falls very quickly from a high place:  “Jeff dropped the water balloon out of the window, but it plummeted to the ground without hitting me.”  More often, we use “plummet” figuratively to talk about things that decrease quickly:
– “Sales of bananas grown in this area plummeted when people got sick from eating them.”
– “The price of our company’s stocks plummeted with news of the scandal.”

These are all common terms we use, not only to talk about the market for movies, but to talk about business in general (with the exception of “box office,” of course).  You can read the full article here.

Have you seen any Hollywood blockbusters recently you’d recommend? Are you looking forward to any that you’ve heard about?

~ Lucy

Photo Credit: “Movie Premier Setup” from Wikipedia

Posted in Business, News and Current Events | 19 Comments

Podcasts This Week (July 11, 2011)

Three podcasts a week aren’t enough for you? Improve your English even faster by getting the Learning Guide.

Get the Learning Guide for each new episode and support ESL Podcast by becoming a Basic or Premium Member!
…………

ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 702 – Finding Other Singles

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “to cruise for” and “all right.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Other Uses of the Word ‘Single.'”
“When people refer to “singles,” they’re usually talking about unmarried people, or people who are not involved in a romantic relationship. But in different “contexts” (situations), the same word can have very different meanings…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 302

Topics: Famous Americans:  Thomas Edison; Liberia; symposium versus workshop versus seminar; to account for; “Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate.”

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about “Thomas Edison’s Unusual Inventions.”
“Thomas Edison was a “prolific” (producing a lot) inventor who had nearly 1,000 patents in the U.S., and another approximately 500 in other countries.  Many of his inventions are well known today, and affect the daily lives of people all over the world.  However, some of his other inventions have not received as much “notice” (attention)…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 703 – Attending an Auction

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “lot” and “paddle.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Common Types of Auctions.”
“The most common types of auctions in the United States are “English auctions,” where bidders can see who the other bidders are, and they start with a low price, “working up” (increasing the amount of the bids) until only one person is…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

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A Declaration of Endurance

This headline (the title of a newspaper article) – A Declaration of Endurance (the ability to do something difficult for a long time) – caught my eye (got my attention) as I was looking through the New York Times online on the 4th of July, the day we Americans celebrate our independence (freedom). I started to read:

For the last few nights, brief shimmers (soft shaking light) of fireworks have sparkled (shine in small bright flashes) in the dark skies over Joplin, heralding (announcing) the approach of another national birthday. But the monstrous (very large) tornado that mowed  through (went through the town like a grass-cutting machine) here six weeks ago forced (make someone do something they don’t want to do) the city to change its Fourth of July plans.

That much didn’t surprise me. Six weeks ago, Joplin, Missouri – in the center of the U.S. – was nearly wiped out (destroyed) by a monster tornado. Here’s how the New York Times writer described it:

A first-time visitor to Joplin today might gasp (breath loudly and suddenly when you are surprised) at the sight of some of its neighborhoods: the destroyed and vacant (empty) houses; the stripped (without bark or branches) trees; the front steps leading to emptiness (nothing); the crushed (broken or badly damaged) cars evoking (causing us to remember) the dead; the many streets that … have no power, no light, no life.

Such is the aftermath (result) of an EF5 (the most powerful) tornado that landed and lingered (stayed for a while) on the Sunday evening of May 22, carving (cutting like a knife) across the city’s belly (center), carrying winds of more than 200 miles an hour, changing everything. Dozens were killed, more than 7,000 buildings — schools, churches, a hospital — were damaged or destroyed, and a city’s economy was upended (turned upside down, badly damaged).

After the tornado, there was only destruction (ruin, damage) as far as you could see in any direction. Almost everything that people were used to seeing was gone. Today, six week later, everything has changed – again:

Joplin is now a study in tidy (neat) devastation (destruction), if such a thing is possible, with many swept streets, many [cleaned-up] front yards and many neat (orderly) mounds (piles) of debris (what’s left when something is destroyed) at curbside (beside the street). For example, where the concrete-and-steel remains of [a popular organization] once sat, in sad memorial (memory) to four dead, there is now a spotless foundation (bottom of the building)…. With the dead now buried, and the displaced (people without homes) now sheltered (have a place to live), it is focusing (concentrating) on removing the debris, so as to see the possibilities beneath.

When I remembered everything the people of Joplin experienced, I’m wasn’t surprised to discover that they had changed their traditional 4th of July celebration this year. What surprised me is that they insisted on making it “bigger and louder and better than ever” (You can learn more about that by reading the article.)!

As I read the article, I was moved (had strong feelings). This was not just a story about the people of Joplin. It was more. It was a story about the American spirit – the ideas, beliefs, feelings, etc., that you will find in many Americans.

I couldn’t find a specific description of the American spirit online. But maybe that’s the way it should be because spirit shows up (appears) in different ways in different situations. In Joplin, the American spirit has shown up in the resilience – the ability to become strong, happy, or successful again after a bad situation or event – of the city and its inhabitants (people who live there).

The first President Bush talked about resilience in a speech he gave after he lost the election to President Clinton in 1992. He said “I could also see every day in ways large and small the resiliency of the American spirit.” He described many of the difficulties the people of the U.S. had faced (experienced) and how they had bounced back (recovered) from them. And he said that “our advantage has been our spirit, constant confidence” – in other words, our resilience. The people of Joplin are good evidence (proof) that he was right.

~ Warren Ediger – creator of Successful English, where you can find clear explanations and practical suggestions for better English.

Photo by John T. Pilot used under Creative Commons license.

 

Posted in Life in the United States | 15 Comments

Independence Day

Today is Independence Day, a national holiday in the United States. We’ve talked about the Fourth of July a few times (here and here and here). This day marks (indicates; remembers) the anniversary of the signing of our Declaration (Statement) of Independence from Great Britain back in 1776.  For our listeners in the United States, enjoy your holiday!

~Jeff

P.S. Today also marks the 1000th episode of ESL Podcast (700 dialog episodes plus 300 English Cafes).  We’ll save most of our celebrating for our 6th anniversary coming up (taking place in the future) in a few weeks.

Photo Credit: “Fireworks Behind the Washington Monument”
by Sargent Lono Kollars, U.S. Air Force, Wikipedia PD

 

Posted in Announcements, Life in the United States | 39 Comments

Podcasts This Week (July 4, 2011)

Happy Fourth of July, Independence Day! We produce ESL Podcast to help you become independent in English.

If you enjoy our podcasts and find them useful, please consider supporting ESL Podcast by becoming a Basic or Premium Member!
…………

ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 700 – Starting a New Workweek

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “rough” and “to sit back.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Popular Phrases Used to Talk About Workweeks and Weekends.”
“Americans look forward to the weekend and on Fridays you’ll often hear them say, “TGIF,” which means “Thank goodness it’s Friday,” or “Thank God it’s Friday.” They’re looking forward to…” … – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 301

Topics: Ask an American: The value of church services; outbreak versus break out; to pull off versus to pull over versus to pull in; to act silly

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about “Gospel Music.”
“Gospel music” is written to “express” (show; demonstrate) Christian beliefs and values. Most gospel music is written for “worship” (showing God one’s love), “praising God”… – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 701 – Improving Your Looks

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “agent” and “to stamp out.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Yiddish Words Used in American English.”
“The “Yiddish” language is spoken by many older Jewish people, especially in Eastern Europe. Many Yiddish words are also used by American English speakers. Some of them are real Yiddish words, but others have been “made up”…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

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Podcasts This Week (June 27, 2011)

We created the Learning Guide to help you learn English even faster. It has additional vocabulary, explanations, comprehension questions, culture notes, a complete transcript of every word you hear, and more!

Get the Learning Guide and support ESL Podcast today by  becoming a Basic or Premium Member.
…………

ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 698 – Making Racially-Offensive Remarks

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “to get carried away” and “to catch up.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Unacceptable Racial Slurs.”
“Languages change over time, and some terms that were “once” (in the past) “acceptable” (okay to use) are no longer acceptable. This is especially true for terms used to refer to “minority groups”…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 300

Topics: American Presidents: Theodore Roosevelt; The Folk Tales of Uncle Remus; drug versus pill versus tablet; pronouncing ½; engagement versus commitment

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about “The Origins of Teddy Bears.”
“Few children today grow up without playing with or owning a “teddy bear,” a soft toy in the shape of a “bear,” a large white, brown, or black animal.  “Teddy bears” are actually named after President Theodore Roosevelt…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 699 – Dealing With the Paparazzi

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “to stake out” and “to call off.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Anti-Paparazzi Laws.”
“Paparazzi can make a lot of money by selling photos of “top” (extremely popular) “celebrities” (very famous people, especially musicians or actors), but sometimes these “financial incentives” (money one receives for doing something) make them “go over the top”…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

Posted in Announcements | 3 Comments

Gadgets, Gadgets, Gadgets

We’ve just returned from a fun weekend with family and friends near Santa Cruz, California. The occasion (event) was our oldest daughter’s wedding in a beautiful setting (location) at a vineyard (where grapes are grown for wine) atop (on top of) a mountain overlooking Santa Cruz and the Pacific Ocean. Our younger daughter said the house at the vineyard reminded her of the house in The Great Gatsby, a well-known book written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925 about the people who lived on Long Island’s North Shore and in New York City. (Long Island is an island that includes parts of New York City.)

The bride was beautiful. The mother of the bride (my wife) was beautiful. The setting was beautiful. Even the bear looked good: he was the ring bearer (the one who carried the bride and groom’s rings) and he was carried by our four-year-old grandson. The simple wedding ceremony was perfect. The weather was perfect. And the food was the best I’ve ever had at a wedding! All in all (when you consider everything), it was a great weekend.

One of the things that amused (made me smile) me during the weekend was that electronic gadgets (small, useful machines or tools) popped up (appeared) everywhere! Everywhere I looked I saw iPhones, Blackberries, Androids, iPads, and laptops – not all at the wedding, but in the days before and after. I used my iPhone for my notes when I toasted the bride and groom at the dinner after the wedding. A toast is a call to a group of people – “I’d like to propose (suggest) a toast to the bride and groom” – to raise their glasses and drink together in honor of someone, usually on a special occasion. I wouldn’t be surprised to discover that someone had posted pictures of the bride and groom on Facebook before they exited (left) the area where the wedding was performed!

Stephen Abram recently wrote about a Pew Research report that found (discovered) that 90% of Americans own at least one computerized gadget. I know that my wife and I had seven gadgets in our car as we traveled – two laptops (MacBooks, of course!), three iPods, a Blackberry, and an iPhone!

The Pew study reveals (shows) that electronic gadgets have become popular across all generations (groups of people who are the same age). It also found that:

  • Cell phones are the most popular device (a machine or tool that does a special job). About 85% of all adults own cell phones, and 90% of Americans – including 62% of those 75 and older – live in a home where there is at least one cell phone.
  • Desktop computers are most popular with adults who are 35-65 (read: 35 to 65) years old. Millennials (the 18-34-year-old generation) are more likely than other generations to have laptops: 70% of them own laptops; only 57% own desktop computers.
  • Almost half of all adults own iPods or mp3 players. Again, more Millennials own them than anyone else.
  • Game consoles are popular with adults between the ages of 18 and 46: almost two-thirds of them own a console.
  • E-book readers and tablets have not been adopted (begun to be used) by a large percentage of the population yet. About 5% of adults own an e-book reader, and 4% own an iPad or other tablet.
  • The number of adults that do not own any electronic gadgets is very small, only about 9%. As you might expect, many of these people – about 43% – are more than 75 years old.

It was a memorable (worth remembering) weekend! And it was fascinating to watch people of all ages using their gadgets to keep up with (to write, etc., regularly so you don’t forget someone) friends, stay in touch with (to talk or write to) family, and share the excitement of the weekend with people around the world!

~ Warren Ediger – creator of Successful English, where you can find clear explanations and practical suggestions for better English.

Photo courtesy of the Wikipedia Commons.

 

Posted in Life in the United States | 20 Comments

Podcasts This Week (June 20, 2011)

Are there words you don’t understand in the podcast? Get the Learning Guide and get a complete transcript of every word spoken in each podcast. You’ll also get explanations of related words and phrases you probably won’t find anywhere else.

You can get the Learning Guide and support ESL Podcast by becoming a Basic or Premium Member.  Do it now!
…………

ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 696 – Investing Your Money

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “return” and “fixed.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Licensed Financial Advisors.”
“Choosing the best type of investment can be very “complex” (difficult or confusing, with many factors), so many people “turn to” (seek guidance or advice from) “licensed” (with an official certificate recognizing a certain level of knowledge and experience) “investment advisors”…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 299

Topics: McCarthyism and the House Committee on Un-American Activities; Famous Songs: Dixie; to overrate versus to overestimate; that versus so; the stakes are too high

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about The Crucible by Arthur Miller.
“Arthur Miller (1915-2005) is considered one of the greatest “contemporary” (belonging to the present; living in the present period of time) American “playwrights” (person whose job is to write plays)…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 697 – Eating a School Lunch

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “gross” and “to split.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “The Head Start Program.”
“The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services manages the “Head Start Program” to help low-income children and their families become ready for school. It focuses on education, health, nutrition, and “parent involvement”…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

Posted in Announcements | 3 Comments

Podcasts This Week (June 13, 2011)

We created the Learning Guide to help you learn English even faster. Don’t get just half of the benefits of ESL Podcast — get them all! 

If you want to get the Learning Guide, simply become an ESL Podcast Basic or Premium Member!
…………

ON MONDAY
ESL Podcast 694 – Going to the Emergency Room

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “stitch” and “critical.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “How to Get Treated in an Emergency Room.”
“Emergency rooms are designed to provide “immediate” (very quick and responsive) treatment for “life-threatening” (risking death) injuries and illnesses, such as “heart attacks” (a condition where one’s heart stops beating) and “severe” (very serious and dangerous) car accidents…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON WEDNESDAY
English Cafe 298

Topics: Famous Americans: Jesse Owens; National Science Foundation; plea versus appeal versus petition; somewhat versus somehow; Is that all?

In the Learning Guide:  Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear).
In “What Insiders Know,” you will read about “Sponsoring Athletes.”
“Being a top athlete requires a lot of work and “determination” (having a firm purpose and not stopping until one reaches a goal).  “Devoting” (giving completely) one’s time to “train” (learn and practice) and the costs of playing some sports require that…” – READ MORE in the Learning Guide

ON FRIDAY
ESL Podcast 695 – Being Late for an Event

In the Learning Guide: Get a full transcript (written version of every word you hear), vocabulary list and sample sentences, and comprehension questions.
In “What Else Does it Mean,” learn the other meanings of “to settle for” and “very.”
In the “Culture Note,” learn about “Etiquette for Arriving Late to a Performance.”
“In the United States, “punctuality” (one’s ability to arrive to places on time as expected) is very important in most situations. “Arriving late” (coming later than expected) is generally considered to be “rude” (impolite) and disrespectful…”
– READ MORE in the Learning Guide

Posted in Announcements | 3 Comments